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One lady on the computer another on the screen in front of her. They are on a vide call
Jada Sterling, Digital Content Manager

By: Jada Sterling, Digital Content Manager on December 14th, 2023

6 Common Issues with Video Conferencing and How to Solve Them

There’s nothing worse than taking the time to set up and schedule a video conference that ends up having technical difficulties that disrupt your meeting. Most video conferencing issues can be resolved, so to help you troubleshoot, here are some tips for solving common problems with video conferencing systems.

Video Conferencing Problem Common Cause Recommended Solution
Can't join the meeting  Incorrect meeting links, login requirements, required software downloads
Verify meeting link and test access before the meeting
Audio is poor quality or not working Muted microphone, incorrect audio device selection, software glitches Check mute settings, verify audio devices in platform settings like where the audio is coming from, and leave and rejoin the meeting if necessary
Virtual camera is grainy or won't turn on Incorrect camera selection, hardware configuration issues, weak internet connection Confirm camera settings, verify connected devices, and improve network performance
Feedback or echoing audio Multiple microphones active in the same room Mute extra microphones and use dedicated conferencing equipment when available
Screen sharing problems
Limited permissions or low bandwidth
Update software and improve internet connection. Also check permissions on software if you were not the creator
Connectivity issues Insufficient bandwidth or unstable internet connection
Switch to a stronger network or reduce video quality

Why Do Video Conferencing Problems Occur?

Most video conferencing issues stem from one of three areas:
  1. Internet connectivity problems
  2. Hardware or device configuration issues
  3. User error or unfamiliarity with meeting tools
Understanding the root cause can help teams troubleshoot faster and minimize disruptions.

1. Unable to Join a Video Meeting 

If you or other participants are facing technical issues joining a meeting, it could delay productivity. This may be due to using incorrect links, platforms requiring credentials to sign in, required video conferencing software downloads, or other technical barriers to entry.

How to Fix Meeting Access Issues

Before your meeting:

  • Test the meeting link yourself

  • Verify the calendar invitation contains the correct URL

  • Confirm participants have appropriate access permissions

  • Update conferencing software beforehand

  • Ask a colleague to join as a test participant

Best Practice

For high-priority meetings, encourage attendees to join 5 to 10 minutes early so any sign-in or software issues can be resolved before the meeting begins.

2. Audio is Poor Quality or Not Working

Sometimes when you hop on a video call, you’ll notice that you or another participant is speaking, but there is no audio. This issue can be due to a simple reason such as your microphone being set to mute, or a more technical issue like connectivity.

How to Troubleshoot Audio Problems

Check Basic Settings First

  • Ensure your microphone is not muted
    • This will often be a button on the top or bottom of your screen, shaped like a microphone or megaphone. A common indicator that you’re on mute is if there’s a line through the icon. To turn mute off, simply click on the icon and start talking to test if your audio works.
  • Verify speakers or headphones are connected
    • If you or the other person is not on mute, the problem might be an issue with what device you have hooked up to pick up audio. On most laptops, you can configure your video conference microphone via navigating to settings.
  • Increase volume levels to make sure volume is not down

Verify Audio Device Selection

In your platform's settings:
  1. Open Audio Settings
  2. Select the intended microphone
  3. Select the correct speakers or headset
  4. Use the "Test Audio" feature if available

Restart if Necessary

If audio remains unavailable:
  • Leave and rejoin the meeting
  • Restart the conferencing application
  • Disconnect and reconnect external audio devices

This might resolve any fluke problems, but ultimately if you’re struggling it’s wise to contact your chosen unified communications service provider for assistance.

3. Camera Not Working or Grainy Video

Another common issue is when your video isn’t working in a meeting. Video quality issues can make meetings less engaging and reduce collaboration effectiveness.

Common Causes of Camera Issues

  • Wrong camera selected
  • Camera permissions disabled
  • Insufficient bandwidth
  • Poor lighting conditions
  • Outdated drivers or software

How to Fix Camera Problems

Check Camera Configuration

Open your meeting software settings and verify:
  • The correct webcam is selected
  • Camera permissions are enabled
  • No other application is using the camera

Improve Video Quality

For clearer video:
  • Move to a well-lit area
  • Clean the camera lens
  • Close unnecessary applications
  • Use a wired internet connection when possible

4. Echoing, Feedback, or Background Noise

Audio feedback is one of the most distracting problems in virtual meetings. This frequently occurs when multiple participants in the same room join independently from separate devices with active microphones and speakers.

How to Eliminate Echoes During Meetings

For Small Conference Rooms

  • Mute all but one microphone

  • Use headphones when joining individually
  • Reduce speaker volume

For Larger Meeting Rooms

Use dedicated conference room technology, such as:

These solutions significantly improve meeting audio quality and reduce disruptions.

5. Difficulty Using Screen Sharing, Whiteboards, and Collaboration Tools

Many meeting delays occur because users are unfamiliar with features such as:

  • Screen sharing
  • Virtual whiteboards
  • Breakout rooms
  • Meeting recording
  • Live captioning
  • Polling tools

How to Improve User Adoption

Organizations should provide:

  • User training sessions
  • Platform-specific tutorials
  • Internal documentation
  • Quick-reference guides

When employees understand available features, meetings become more collaborative and productive.

Be sure to bring any questions to your chosen managed communications provider who can help troubleshoot.  

6. Internet Connectivity Issues

A weak internet connection affects nearly every aspect of video conferencing.

Signs of Network Problems

Connectivity issues often cause:

  • Slow meeting loading times
  • Delayed audio
  • Frozen video
  • Dropped calls
  • Screen sharing interruptions
  • Poor video quality

How to Improve Video Conferencing Performance

Optimize Your Network

  • Use a wired Ethernet connection when possible

  • Move closer to your Wi-Fi router
  • Limit bandwidth-heavy applications
  • Pause large file downloads during meetings
  • Upgrade internet service if usage demands exceed capacity
  • Try restarting computer

Consider Business Network Assessments

Organizations with frequent connectivity issues may benefit from aprofessional network evaluation to identify bandwidth limitations, security concerns, or infrastructure bottlenecks.

How to Choose a Video Conference System

When you’re investigating different video conferencing platforms, it can be overwhelming to sort through pricing, features, and reviews. To see our top picks for video conferencing tools, check out our article: Top Video Conference Platforms for Small Businesses.  

Sometimes, unified communications providers can set you up with all-in-one business communications solutions like Microsoft 365 or Intermedia Elevate Unified Communications. These will often come with monthly tiered subscription fees and all-inclusive functions for video calling, SMS, administration, maintenance, file storage, and more.

For more information on video conference pricing, read our blog: What is the Cost of a Video Conferencing System?

Other Resources for Unified Communications Setup and Troubleshooting

If the prospect of choosing a high quality video conferencing solution, getting hardware installed, and figuring out how to run video meetings seems daunting to you, you’re not alone. Transitioning an entire business into the digital age is no small task, and you might want to invest in a managed communications partner to assist you.

To speak to an experienced team of unified communications experts, click the button below.

Get a Tech Evaluation

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common video conferencing problem?

Poor internet connectivity is typically the most common issue because it can impact audio quality, video quality, screen sharing, and meeting stability.

Why can I hear others, but they cannot hear me?

This usually indicates a muted microphone, incorrect audio input device selection, or restricted microphone permissions.

How much internet speed is needed for video conferencing?

Most platforms recommend at least 3 to 5 Mbps per participant for HD video, though larger meetings and screen sharing may require more bandwidth.

How can I reduce video conferencing echo?

Mute unnecessary microphones, use headphones when joining from shared spaces, and utilize conference room hardware with echo-cancellation technology.

Should businesses invest in conference room equipment?

For organizations that conduct frequent hybrid meetings, dedicated conferencing hardware often improves reliability, user experience, and meeting efficiency.

About Jada Sterling, Digital Content Manager

Jada Sterling is Usherwood's Content Manager. She is responsible for developing content that furthers the mission of Usherwood Office Technology by helping clients and prospective clients better understand how technology can help grow their business.